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Canada Immigration from Southeast Asia

The Philippines leads the region by a wide margin as Canada's #2 source of new permanent residents, powered by caregiver and healthcare pathways, while Vietnam's guide is built around the international-student pipeline into Express Entry.

Southeast Asia regional guide
Last reviewed: August 2026
Quick answer
  • 2 live country hubs: Philippines and Vietnam, each with a full pathway guide set.
  • Philippines is the #2 source of new Canadian permanent residents, led by caregiver, healthcare, and skilled-worker streams.
  • Vietnam's volume centres on the student-to-PGWP-to-Express Entry pipeline.
  • Local ID: NBI clearance (Philippines) and consular authentication steps (Vietnam) are common pre-application blockers.
Overview

Southeast Asia's immigration profile

Southeast Asia coverage on GetNorthPath centres on the Philippines and Vietnam: high-volume caregiver and healthcare-driven permanent residence from the Philippines, a growing student-pipeline from Vietnam, and local visa centres and document-authentication steps that IRCC checks closely for both.

The detail most guides skip

Visa offices and local ID notes

Philippines and Vietnam applicants each have dedicated local visa centres. Document authentication and clearance steps are a recurring prep issue for both countries.

CountryVAC / missionLocal note
Philippines
Metro Manila (Makati) and Cebu (VFS Global); IRCC visa office, Manila
NBI clearance and PSA document authentication (red-ribbon/apostille)
Vietnam
Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City (VFS Global / IOM-operated VAC); Embassy, Hanoi; Consulate General, Ho Chi Minh City
Document authentication via Justice Department before consular submission
Always verify before you book
VAC operator and mission locations confirmed as of early 2026. Always verify current locations at ircc.canada.ca or vfsglobal.com before booking biometrics.
Where applicants settle

Established communities across Canada

Toronto, ON

Largest overall destination for Filipino and Vietnamese applicants

Winnipeg, MB

Long-established Filipino community and caregiver settlement

Vancouver, BC

Strong Filipino and Vietnamese-speaking communities

Calgary, AB

Growing skilled-worker and healthcare settlement
FAQ

Southeast Asia immigration: questions answered

Where does the Philippines rank as a source of Canadian permanent residents?
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The Philippines is consistently the #2 source of new Canadian permanent residents, behind only India, driven by caregiver pathways, healthcare workers, skilled workers, and family sponsorship.
What is the main pathway for Filipino caregivers to Canada?
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Most Filipino caregivers apply through the Home Child Care Provider or Home Support Worker pilots, which lead to permanent residence after 24 months of qualifying full-time Canadian work experience.
How does Vietnam's Canada immigration profile differ from the Philippines?
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Vietnam's volume is smaller and centres on the international-student pipeline into Express Entry and PGWP routes, rather than the caregiver-driven pathway that dominates Philippine applications.
Where do Philippines applicants submit biometrics?
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Applicants use VFS Global Canada Visa Application Centres in Metro Manila and Cebu. IRCC's visa office is in Manila. Always verify current locations before booking.
Where do Vietnam applicants submit biometrics?
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Applicants use the Canada Visa Application Centre in Hanoi or Ho Chi Minh City, run in partnership with VFS Global/IOM. The Embassy of Canada is in Hanoi, with a Consulate General in Ho Chi Minh City. Always verify current locations before booking.
Does GetNorthPath support the Philippines and Vietnam country guides?
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Yes. Both the Philippines and Vietnam have dedicated country hubs with full pathway pages, reviewed by GetNorthPath's licensed RCIC team.
Sources & further reading

This page is reviewed periodically by GetNorthPath's licensed RCIC team and updated as IRCC policy changes. It is general information, not individualized legal advice. Book a free consultation for guidance specific to your country.

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